Targeted Group Jamming Against Radar Systems

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 PhD student, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

2 Professor, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

In this article, first, the significance of group jamming is stated. The jamming resources can be classified as follows: time, space, power, displacement, bandwidth, jamming pattern, number, switching, and beam forming. Next, some examples from the work background are presented, followed by an overview of the key components of the group jamming algorithm. In the explanation of the main components of the group jamming algorithm, there are eight types of indicators that are considered and explained. These indicators are used to evaluate the effectiveness of the jamming. Among these indicators, the issue of reducing radar detection has been considered a criterion for evaluating jamming effectiveness. The group jamming approach proposes and solves two scenarios using the auction algorithm. The first proposed scenario involves insufficient data on radar locations, and the subsequent solution is mathematically analyzed and discussed. In the second scenario, we include the assumption of not knowing the precise working frequency of the systems. This additional assumption modifies the mathematical relationships under the new conditions. Finally, the simulation results and topic summary are presented. Using the proposed principles, it is feasible to design and evaluate various assumptions and scenarios of group jamming.

Keywords

Main Subjects


Smiley face

[1]           C. G. Shi, F. Wang, S. Salous, and J. J. Zhou, "Joint Transmitter Selection and Resource Management Strategy Based on Low Probability of Intercept Optimization for Distributed Radar Networks," Radio Science, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 1108-1134, 2018.
[2]           Z. Li, J. Xie, H. Zhang, H. Xiang, and C. Wang, "Joint beam selection and resource allocation for cognitive multiple targets tracking in MIMO radar with collocated antennas," IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, vol. 14, no. 12, pp. 2000-2009, 2020.
[3]           M. J. Ghoreishian, S. M. Hosseini Andargoli, and F. Parvari, "Power allocation in MIMO radars based on LPI optimisation and detection performance fulfilment," IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 822-832, 2020.
[4]           X. Wang, T. Huang, and Y. Liu, "Resource Allocation for Random Selection of Distributed Jammer Towards Multistatic Radar System," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 29048-29055, 2021.
[5]           F. Liu, Y. Wang, J. Chen, Q. Wang, and N. Yuan, "Research on Jamming Resource Allocation Technology Based on Improved GAPSO Algorithm," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1738, p. 012075, 2021.
[6]           H. Jiang, Y. Zhang, and H. Xu, "Optimal allocation of cooperative jamming resource based on hybrid quantum‐behaved particle swarm optimisation and genetic algorithm," IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 185-192, 2017.
[7]           G. Zheng, S. Na, T. Huang, and L. Wang, "A Barrage Jamming Strategy Based on CRB Maximization against Distributed MIMO Radar," Sensors (Basel), vol. 19, no. 11, 2019.
[8]           M. Ma, J. Wu, Y. Shi, L. Yan, and W. Lu, "Research on Multiaircrafts Cooperative Arraying to Jam Based on Multiobjective Moth-Flame Optimization Algorithm," IEEE Access, vol. 10, pp. 80539-80554, 2022.
[9]           D. L. M. Lv, N. Jiang, and Q. Chen, "Radar Jamming Resources Assignment Algorithm for EW Real-time Decision Support System of Multi-Platforms," presented at the in International Conf. on Intelligent Control and Information Processing (ICICIP), 2010.
[10]         X. Liu and D. Li, "Analysis of cooperative jamming against pulse compression radar based on CFAR," EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 2018, no. 1, pp. 1-12, 2018.
[11]         J. Ma, B. Shi, F. Che, and S. Zhang, "Research on Evaluation Method of Cooperative Jamming Effect in Cognitive Confrontation," in Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks, Cham, S. Han, L. Ye, and W. Meng, Eds., 2019: Springer International Publishing, pp. 40-51.
[12]         M. Charishma and S. V. S, "Advanced Cell – Averaging Constant False Alarm Rate Method in Homogeneous and Multiple Target Environment," International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), vol. 6, no. 1, 2019.
[13]         H.-x. Xing, H. Wu, Y. Chen, and K. Wang, "A cooperative interference resource allocation method based on improved firefly algorithm," Defence Technology, 2020.
[14]         Wikipedia contributors. "Optimal design." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, 5 Jul. 2021. Web. 6 Aug. 2021.
[16]         Y. K. Chi, "Evaluation of radar performance degradation due to standoff jamming," Naval Postgraduate School: Monterey, CA, USA, 1992.
[17]         J. K. a. J. P. Hespanha, "Cooperative Radar Jamming for Groups of Unmanned Air Vehicles," in Proc. 43rd IEEE Conf. on Decision and Control (CDC), Bahamas, pp. 632-637, 2004.
[18]         X. Wang, T. Huang, and Y. Liu, "Resource Allocation for Random Selection of Distributed Jammer Towards Multistatic Radar System," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 29048-29055, 2021.
[19]         S. F. a. B. Bobrovsky, "A Novel Approach to the Burn-Through Range Theory and Applications," Rec. in IEEE International Radar Conference, Alexandria, VA, pp. 47-52, 2000.
[20]         B. He, H. Su, and J. Huang, "Joint beamforming and power allocation between a multistatic MIMO radar network and multiple targets using game theoretic analysis," Digital Signal Processing, p. 103085, 2021.
[21]         Y. Gao and D.-s. Li, "Electronic Countermeasures Jamming Resource Optimal Distribution," vol. 455, pp. 113-121, 2017.
[22]         B. He and H. Su, "Game Theoretic Countermeasure Analysis for Multistatic Radars and Multiple Jammers," Radio Science, vol. 56, no. 5, pp. 1-14, 2021.
[23]         "Functions of Continuous Random Variables." https://www.probabilitycourse.com/chapter4/4_1_3_functions_continuous_var.php (accessed.
[24]         "Functions of Two Continuous Random Variables." https://www.probabilitycourse.com/chapter5/5_2_4_functions.php (accessed.
[25]       Z. Wu, S. Hu, Y. Luo, and X. Li, "Optimal         distributed cooperative jamming resource            allocation for multi‐missile threat                      scenario," IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation,         pp. 113-128, 2021.
 
 
Volume 12, Issue 3 - Serial Number 47
November 2024
Pages 85-100
  • Receive Date: 02 July 2024
  • Revise Date: 09 September 2024
  • Accept Date: 27 September 2024
  • Publish Date: 22 October 2024